銆傝敗鐞拌捣涓撳湪璺崪锛岃阿绋€鏁忛攼鐨勫彂鐜扮粡涓嶅锛岃敗鐞扮綈锛屼竴銆嶅紡锛屽畬鍏ㄦ槸涓€涓湭缁忎汉浜嬬殑灏戝コ锛岃櫧鐒朵箥鐪嬩箣涓嬫病鏈変粈涔堝樊鍒紝浣嗗コ浜哄拰灏戝コ璧拌矾鏃跺湪缁嗗井澶勬槸鏈変笉灏戝樊鍒殑锛屽挨鍏舵槸鍒氬垰棰囪韩锛屾棤璁哄浣曚篃涓嶅彲鑳藉儚鐜板湪杩欐牱銆�
銆岀惏鍎匡紝鎴戜滑鏄ㄦ櫄锛屼负浠€涔堜細鍦ㄤ功鎴匡紵涓嶆槸搴旇鍦ㄦ柊鎴跨殑鍚楋紵銆嶅喎涓嶄竵鐨勶紝璋㈣秴绐佺劧寮€鍙ｉ棶閬擄紝浠栧績閲屾湁寰堝鐤戞儜锛岃櫧鐒舵槰鏅氶唹閰掞紝浣嗘紡*鐐规劅瑙夌姽鍦ㄣ€�
鏃╀笂铏界劧鍜岃敗鐞拌丹韬浉瀵癸紝浣嗗皢钄＄惏鎶卞湪鎬€閲岀殑閭ｄ竴鍒伙紝闅愮害鑳芥劅鍙楀埌锛屽拰鏄ㄦ櫄鐨勪笉鍚岋紝铏界劧渚濇棫**銆�
钄＄惏濞囪函寰井涓€棰わ紝鑴镐笂闇插嚭涓€涓濈瑧瀹癸細銆岃繕璇村憿锛屾槑鏄庢槸浣犳槰鏅氭妸鎴戜涪鍦ㄦ柊鎴匡紝涓€鍜嬪皬浜鸿窇鍒颁功鎴挎潵鐨勶紝鑰屼笖鎬庝箞鍙兘涓嶈捣鏉ャ€傘€�
鐤戞儜鐨勭湅浜嗚敗鐞颁竴鐪硷紝钄＄惏鍏跺疄涓嶅杽浜庢拻璋庣殑锛岃阿瓒呰兘澶熸竻妤氱殑鐪嬪嚭锛屽ス鍦ㄦ拻璋庛€�
鑰屼笖锛岃敗鐞拌韩涓婄殑棣欏懗锛屽埄宸插繂涓偅绠¤帀鑸殑骞介涔熶笉涓€鏍枫€傝櫧鐒朵篃寰堥锛屽緢璇变汉锛屼絾璋㈣秴鍙互鑲畾锛岄偅缁濆涓嶆槸鍚屼竴绉嶉鍛炽€�
钄＄惏韬笂鐨勯鍛筹紝濡傚叞浼奸潯锛屽拰鏄ㄦ櫄鐨勪綋棣欑粷瀵逛笉涓€鏍凤紝鍙┒绔熸槸璋佲€︹€﹁阿瓒呮病鏈夊啀闂€�
钄＄惏鑲畾鐭ラ亾浜嬫儏锛屼絾璋㈣秴鍗翠笉鑳藉幓闂€�
姣曠珶鏂板涔嬪锛岃鏂板瀛愮嫭瀹堢┖闂猴紝鑰屼粬鍗村湪鍜屽彟涓€涓コ瀛愬湪涓€璧疯缈荤孩娴紝瀹炲湪璇翠笉杩囧幓锛屽績閲屾湁浜涙劎鐤氾紝钄＄惏瓒婃槸涓嶈锛岃阿瓒呬篃灏辫秺鎰熻蹇冮噷鏈夋劎銆�
鎶婅瘽鎸戞槑锛�
閭ｅ钄＄惏鏉ヨ锛屾槸鍚﹀お娈嬪繊浜嗕竴鐐癸紵
璋㈣秴蹇冮噷鏈夐锛岃€岃敗鐞版儏缁篃姣旇緝浣庤惤锛屼竴璺笂涓€澹颁笉鍝�
鏂板涔嬪悗锛岃嚜鐒跺氨鏄湝鏈堟湡锛岃櫧鐒舵柊濠氫箣澶滅殑浜嬫儏锛岃涓や汉鐢熷嚭浜涜闅旈槀锛屼絾鍗村苟鏈奖鍝嶅埌浜屼汉鐨勬劅鎯呫€�
璋㈣秴蹇冧腑瀵硅敗鐞版湁鎵€鎰х枤锛屽钄＄惏涔熻秺鍙戜綋璐达紝閭ｄ笣闅旈槀锛屼篃鍦ㄨ阿瓒呯綍瑙佺殑娓╂煍涓嬶紝寰堝揩鐨勬秷鏁ｏ紝鍙槸鍋跺皵锛屾兂璧烽偅鏅氶偅鍜岃嚜宸卞叡娓′竴瀹跨殑濂冲瓙锛岃阿瓒呮€绘槸鏈変簺骞绘兂銆�
浠栧緢娓呮銆傚簲璇ヤ笉鏄厱瀹逛僵浜戝拰鏋楅洩锛屼袱浜鸿韩涓婄殑姘旀伅锛岃嚜宸卞緢娓呮锛屽鏋滄槸濂逛滑锛屼簨鎯呭€掑ソ鍔炰簡锛屾瘯绔熼兘鏄嚜宸辩殑濂充汉銆�
婊℃€€蹇冧簨銆傛湁鍠滄偊锛屼篃鏈夋劎鐤氾紝灏辫繖鏍凤紝娓¤繃浜嗘柊濠氫箣鍚庣殑绗竴澶�
澶滃箷闄嶄复锛岀儧鍏夋憞鏇筹紝浠婂ぉ骞舵病鏈夌湅鍒版厱瀹逛僵浜戝拰鏋楅洩鐨勮韩褰憋紝澶ф鏄缁欒嚜宸辩暀涓嬩竴浜涚┖闂达紝鍚屾椂锛屽績涓篃鏈変簺涓嶇棝蹇紵
璋㈣秴瀵硅繖涓ゅコ锛屽績鎬€鍑犲垎鎰熸縺锛岃櫧鐒朵竴澶竴濡诲凡缁忎笉鍐嶏紝浣嗙湡姝ｈ兘濡傛涓鸿嚜宸辩殑鐢蜂汉鐫€鎯崇殑濂充汉锛屽湪杩欑墿yu妯祦鐨勭ぞ浼氬苟涓嶅瑙侊紝浣曞喌濂逛滑鏃犺鍝竴涓€傚湪鐜板疄涓笉鏄ぉ涔嬪▏濂筹紝濡備粖鍗村韬簬鑷繁涓€浜恒€�
鎯冲埌濡備粖鍙堝浜嗕竴涓コ浜猴紝鑷劧涔熷浜嗕竴鍒嗚矗浠伙紝浜夐攱涓栫晫鍏呮弧浜嗘寫鎴橈紝浣嗗浜庤繖涓笘鐣岀殑浜烘潵璇达紝涔熷厖婊′簡鍗辨満锛岃嚜宸辩洰鍓嶏紝蹇呴』鐪锋嬁鍒拌冻澶熺殑鑻遍瓊锛屾潵鑾峰緱瓒充互灏嗚敗鐞板叿鐜板埌鐜板疄涓殑瀹囧畽甯併€�
绗竴娆¤笍鍏ユ柊鎴匡紝钄＄惏鑳屽鐫€璋㈣秴鍧愬湪搴婃涔嬩笂锛屾皵姘涘彉寰楁湁浜涘按灏紝璁ょ湡绠楁潵锛屽彲鑳戒粖澶╂墠绠楄敗鐞扮殑鏂板涔嬪锛�
璋㈣秴鎬旀€旂殑绔欏湪钄＄惏韬悗锛屼笉鐭ヨ濡備綍鎵撶牬杩欎唤灏村艾锛屾寜鐞嗘潵璇达紝涓や汉鐩歌瘑鏈変簺ri瀛愪簡锛岀浉浜掍箣闂寸粡姝烽澶氬潕鏌紝鎰熸儏鏋佹繁锛屾湰涓嶅簲璇ュ儚杩欐牱闄岀敓鍜屽按灏紝浣嗙幇鍦紝涓や汉蹇冧腑鍗撮兘鏈夊績浜嬶紝閭ｅ績浜嬪嵈鍋忓亸鏃犳硶璇寸牬銆�
銆岀惏鍎匡紝澶﹕猫涓嶆棭浜嗭紝鎴戜滑姝囨伅銆傘€嶆渶缁堬紝杩樻槸璋㈣秴鎵撶牬浜嗚繖浠藉按灏殑闈欒哀銆�
钄＄惏濞囨煍鐨勮韩韬井寰竴棰わ紝闅忓嵆鐐逛簡鐐瑰ご锛岃灀棣栦綆鍨傦紝灏嗗簥涓婄殑琚ぅ閾哄紑锛岃お鍘讳簡韬笂鐨勮。琛紝鍙暀涓嬭杽钖勭殑鍐呰。鍦ㄨ韩涓婏紝鏇煎鐨勮韩濮夸互鍙婇偅浼樼編鐨勬洸绾匡紝鍦ㄧ伅鍏変笅锛屾樉寰楁湁浜涘湥娲侊紝搴﹂鑸殑浣撻锛岄捇鍏ヨ阿瓒呯殑榧诲瓟涔嬩腑锛岃璋㈣秴浣撳唴鐨勯泟xing婵€绱犱笉鑷鐨勫紑濮嬪垎娉屻€�
杞绘煍鐨勫府钄＄惏灏嗘渶鍚庝竴灞傝。鐗╅櫎鍘伙紝浼樼編鐨勬洸绾匡紝鐧藉鐨勮倢鑲わ紝鍦ㄦ殫绾㈢殑鐏厜涓紝閫忓嚭涓€鑲℃贰娣＄殑绮塻猫锛屽績涓偅鑲℃湰灏辨椇鐩涚殑鎯呯伀銆傝吘鐨勪竴涓嬬獪浜嗚捣鏉ャ€傛悅浣忛偅涓嶅牚涓€鎻＄殑鑵拌偄锛屾劅鍙楃潃鍏ユ墜閭�**鐨勮Е鎰燂紝榧绘伅娓愭笎绮楅噸璧锋潵锛岀伡鐑殑榧绘伅鍠峰湪閭ｉ洩鐧藉鍑濊剛涓€鑸殑鑲岃偆涔嬩笂锛岃钄＄惏鐨勮韩浣擄紝鏁忔劅鐨勪竴棰わ紝鑴竤猫寰孩銆傜編鐪稿井寰繀璧凤紝涓€鍓换鍚涙帯鎽樼殑鏍峰瓙锛屽嵈鏇存樉鍑哄嚑鍒嗗埆鏍风殑椋庢儏銆�
銆岀惏鍎匡紝鏄ㄦ櫄銆嶅涓嶈捣銆嶅槾鍞囪交杞荤殑鍜湪钄＄惏閭ｆ櫠鑾圭殑鑰冲瀭涔嬩笂锛岃交澹拌閬撱€�
銆屽か鍚涳紒鍒浜嗭紒鎴戠煡閬撶殑銆傘€嶈敗鐞板嫄鍦拌浆韬紝灏嗚阿瓒呮姳浣忥紝楂樿€哥殑鐜夊嘲鎸ゅ帇鍦ㄨ阿瓒呴偅瀹介様鐨勮兏鑶涗笂锛岃鎸ゅ緱鏈変簺鍙樺舰锛屾煍杞殑瑙︽劅鏇存槸璁╃敺浜哄皬鑵圭伀姘斿嫄韫裤€�
绗ㄦ嫏鐨勭敤閭ｅ皬鍢村皢璋㈣秴娌℃湁璇村畬鐨勮瘽鍫典簡鍥炲幓锛屽彧鏄皬鐏朵竴灏忎簨鐨勫ス锛屽緢蹇璋㈡晫鍗犳嵁浜嗚緵鍔紝绗ㄦ嫏鐨勫洖搴旂潃璋㈤珔鐗烘枡椋炲叚
閾剁墮琚蒋鑸岄《鐫€锛屽繊涓嶄綇鍙戝嚭涓€澹�**锛屾獉鍙ｅ井寮狅紝鍗磋鐏佃垖瓒佹満闂叆锛屼竴鑲＄獟鎭殑鎰熻锛岃钄＄惏鎰熷埌涓€闃电湬鏅曪紝杩樻湁涓€涓濆埡婵€鐨勫揩鎰熴€�
韬綋鍙戣蒋锛屽涓€鐬棿琚娊鎺変簡鎵€鏈夌殑楠ㄥご涓€鑸紝杞€掑湪璋㈣秴鎬€閲岋紝鏈潵鎯宠翰闂殑棣欒垖锛屽嵈涓嶇敱鑷富鐨勫洖搴旇捣鏉ワ紝鑸屽皷鐩歌Е鐨勯偅涓€鍓庨偅锛岀珛鍒荤紶缁曞湪涓€璧凤紝鍐嶄篃闅句互鍒嗗紑銆�
璋㈣秴鐨勬墜锛屽凡缁忓皢涓や汉浠呭墿鐨勮。鐗╁叏閮ㄩ櫎鍘伙紝鎽哥储鐫€钄＄惏閭ｄ慨闀垮厖婊″脊xing鐨勭編鑵匡紝韬綋鏃╁凡鍙樺緱鐐欑儹鑰屽潥鎸猴紝鐔熺粌鐨勬部鐫€閭ｅ脊xing鐨勫ぇ鑵匡紝椤虹潃閭ｇ氦缁嗙殑鑵拌偄鏀€宀╄€屼笂锛屾彙浣忎簡閭ｅ垰缃戣劚绂绘潫缂氾紝璐┆鐨勪韩鍙楃潃绌烘皵鐨�**銆�
缁佃蒋鍗翠笉澶卞脊xing鐨勮Е鎰燂紝璁╄阿瓒呯暀鎭嬶紝璐┆鑰屽張鏈変簺绮楁毚鐨勬弶鎼撹捣鏉ャ€�
璋㈣秴鐨勬墜锛屽洜涓虹粌姝﹀挨鍏舵槸甯稿勾浣跨敤鍏靛櫒鐨勫師鍥狅紝闀挎弧浜嗗帤鍘氱殑鑼у瓙锛岄潪甯哥殑绮楃硻锛屾懜绱㈠埌钄＄惏鏈€鏁忔劅鐨勪綅缃紝璁╄敗鐞版劅瑙夋湁鐫€鐐圭偣鐨勫埡鐥涳紝浣嗘洿澶氱殑锛屽嵈鏄竴绉嶉毦浠ヨ█鍠荤殑濂囧蹇劅锛屽铔涚綉涓€鑸紝鐬棿鐨勮敁寤跺埌鍏ㄨ韩姣忎竴涓钀斤紝蹇嶄笉浣忓彂鍑轰竴澹颁豢浣涙瀬涓哄け钀界殑**锛岃兏鍓嶄竴鐩磋鑷繁鐝嶆儨鐨勬牴ru濡備粖鍗磋璋㈣秴绮楁毚鐨勮箓韬忕潃锛岃€屼笅韬殑绂佸湴锛屽浠婂嵈琚阿瓒呯殑鍧氱‖鐗磋Е鎽╂摝锛屽揩鎰熷鐢垫祦涓€鑸腑鎹插叏绁烇紝濞囪函鏃╁凡鍙樺緱鐦蒋鏃犲姏锛屽叏闈犺阿瓒呮敮鎾戯紝鎵嶄笉鑷充簬鍊掍笅锛屼絾鍙岃吙鍗村凡缁忓彂杞€�
chunch谩o娉涙互锛岃€岃敗鐞扮殑鍛诲悷澹颁篃瓒婃潵瓒婂搷浜紝濂规兂瑕佸彂娉勶紝鍙槸鏈粡浜轰簨鐨勫ス鍗存壘涓嶅埌閫斿緞锛屽彧鏄笅鎰忚瘑鐨勶紝濡傚叓鐖奔涓€鑸紝灏嗕慨闀跨殑鍙岃吙鐩樺湪璋㈣秴绮楀．鐨勮叞涓婏紝浼间箮杩欐牱锛岃兘璁╄嚜宸辫垝鏈嶅嚑鍒嗐€�
鍐嶄篃鏃犳硶浜烘墜锛岀湅鐫€钄＄惏閭ｈ浜虹殑韬函锛岃阿瓒呭嫄鍦板線涓嬩竴鍘嬶紝宸︽墜鎶ょ潃濂圭殑鑳岄儴锛岄伩鍏嶆挒浼わ紝鑰屼笅韬紝鍗翠竴鐐圭偣琚竴澶勬俯杞箍婊戞墍鍚炲櫖銆�
妯辨鑸浜虹殑灏忓槾寰井寮€鍚紝鍙戝嚭涓€澹伴洩闆殑鐥涘斂锛屼絾涓嬩竴鍒伙紝鍗磋**澹版墍浠ｆ浛銆�
铏界劧鏃╁凡鏄閬撹€佹墜锛屼絾杩涘叆钄＄惏韬綋鐨勯偅涓€鍓庨偅锛岃阿瓒呰繕鏄劅瑙夊埌宓磋儗濡備竴閬撶數娴佽埇鎺犺繃锛岀珶鐒舵槸濡傛鐨勭揣鍑戯紝婀挎鼎鐨勬劅瑙夋槸濡傛鐨�**铓€楠紝閭ｆ劅瑙夛紝鍗充娇鏄垵娆″拰鏋楅洩銆佹厱瀹逛僵浜戣繖涓や釜澶勫瓙缁撳悎鏃讹紝鏇村姞**銆�
涓€涓濋矞琛€锛屾部鐫€钄＄惏鐨勮吙鏍瑰缂撶紦婊戣惤锛屾淮钀藉湪搴婂崟涓婏紝鍗充娇鏄湪鏄忛粍鐨勭伅鍏変笅锛屼緷鏃ф樉寰楀姝ょ殑瑙︾洰鎯婂績銆�
璋㈣秴蹇冧腑涓嶇敱鏇存槸鐤兼儨锛屾寜鑰愪綇鎯宠鍕愮儓鍐插嚮鐨勫啿鍔紝绱ф悅鐫€钄＄惏閭ｆ瀬瀵屽脊xing鐨勭編濡�**銆�
鑰岃敗鐞帮紝鍦ㄧ粡姝疯繃閭ｅ墡閭ｅ垵涓轰汉濡囩殑鐥涙涔嬪悗锛岄偅鐥掔棐鐨勶紝楹婚夯鐨勬劅瑙夛紝璁╁ス蹇嶄笉浣忚交杞荤殑鎵姩浜嗕竴涓嬮偅绾ょ粏鐨勮洰鑵帮紝鍗村甫鏉ヤ竴闃典护濂归毦浠ユ兂鍍忕殑蹇劅锛屾ū鍞囧啀涔熸棤娉曞繊鑰愶紝鍙戝嚭涓€闃甸樀璁╀汉琛€鑴夊柗寮犵殑鍛诲悷锛岀櫧鐜夎埇鐨勫弻鑵挎洿鍔犵揣浜嗗嚑鍒嗐€�
閭ｅ姏閬擄紝鎭板埌濂藉锛岃阿瓒呬篃鎰熷彈鍒拌繛缁电殑蹇劅銆�
鐪夌溂鏈﹁儳锛岀娉㈠涓濓紝宸茬粡杩峰け鍦ㄥ揩鎰熶腑鐨勮敗鐞帮紝鍙槸鏈兘鐨勪笉鏂殑娆炬鐨勬憞鏇崇潃濂归偅鍌蹭汉鐨勮韩瀛愶紝鍢翠腑鏃犳剰璇嗙殑鍞ら亾锛氥€屽か鍚涖€嶅か鍚涖€傜惏鍎匡紝锛岃姝讳簡锛併€�****鏃犺竟锛屾姷姝荤紶缁�
璋㈣秴鏈夊績琛ュ伩锛屼娇灏芥祽韬В鏁帮紝钄＄惏鍒濈粡浜轰簨锛屽摢閲屾槸杩欎釜姝ら亾鑰佹墜鐨勫鎵嬶紝琚炕绾㈡氮锛屽▏鍠樺懟鍚燂紝搴婃涓婏紝閭ｉ啋鐩殑涓€鎶归矞绾紝瑙佽瘉浜嗕竴涓嚨鎳傜殑灏忎斧澶达紝姝ｆ槸鎴愰暱涓轰竴涓垚鐔熺殑濂充汉銆�
蹇冧腑鏈€鍚庣殑閭ｇ偣闅旈槀锛屼篃闅忕潃杩欎竴澶滆€屾祦閫濄€�
褰撻粠鏄庡埌鏉ユ椂锛岃敗鐞板鐫€閾滈暅锛岃韩涓婄┛鐫€涓€浠舵牴鏈棤娉曟帺鐩栭偅鏃犺竟****鐨勪笣缁哥潯琛ｏ紝鑴镐笂婊℃槸骞哥鐨勮〃鎯咃紝鍦ㄥス韬悗锛岃阿瓒呯鎷欑殑鍦ㄨ敗鐞扮殑鎸囩偣涓嬶紝灏嗛偅鐎戝竷鑸殑闀块锛岀洏鎴愪竴涓泧楂汇€�
鍏跺疄锛屽湪璋㈣秴鐪嬫潵锛岃繖铔囬骞朵笉濂界湅锛屼絾鍦ㄨ繖涓笘鐣岀殑浜虹湅鏉ワ紝鍗存槸浠ｈ〃鐫€涓€涓垚闀跨殑闃舵锛屼粠姝や互鍚庯紝钄＄惏鍐嶄篃涓嶆槸涓€涓皬涓ご銆�
鐪嬬潃璋㈣秴閭ｇ鎷欑殑鎵嬶紝钄＄惏鑴镐笂鍗存磱婧㈢潃骞哥鑰屾弧瓒崇殑寰瑧锛屼笉鏄瘡涓敺浜猴紝閮戒細杩欐牱缁嗗績鐨勭収椤捐嚜宸辩殑濂充汉銆�
鎬荤畻瀹屾垚浜嗚繖椤硅壈宸ㄧ殑宸ヤ綔锛岃阿瓒呮彙鐫€钄＄惏閭ｇ櫧瀚╃殑灏忔墜锛岀湅鐫€闀滃瓙涓袱浜虹殑褰卞儚锛屾槑鐭ヤ笉搴旇锛屽績涓嵈杩樻槸涓嶇敱寰楀崌璧蜂竴涓濈枒鎯戯紝閭ｆ櫄鍜岃嚜宸辨濂戒竴瀹跨殑濂充汉锛屽埌搴曟槸璋侊紵
鏈変簺閮侀椃锛屼竾鎭剁殑渚涚數灞€锛岃楝嶅瓙杈涜嫤涓€鏈堝嵆灏嗗埌鎵嬬殑鍏ㄥ嫟濂栫粰寮勬病浜嗭紱浠婂勾鏄姏銆傚勾绗竴澶╋紝绁濆ぇ瀹舵柊骞村揩涔愶紝鍦ㄦ柊鐨勪竴骞翠腑锛岃兘澶熶竾浜嬪鎰忥紝涓嶈繃浠婂ぉ锛岄瑣瀛愭湁鑷繁鐨勪簨鎯呰€嶅仛锛屽彧鑳芥洿鏂拌繖涓€绔犱簡锛屾湜澶у瑙佽皡